How to Troubleshoot a GE Dryer Not Starting
Introdução
Ir para o passo 1Use this guide to locate the cause of a GE dryer that will not start. It covers checking the basic controls, removing critical panels, testing fuses and switches, and reassembling the dryer. Follow the safety cautions about live electricity and proper handling of internal components.
O que você precisa
Peças
Ferramentas
Exibir mais…
-
Passo 1 Gather the necessary tools
-
Have a multimeter, a screwdriver with a quarter inch hex head, and a Phillips driver ready.
-
-
Passo 2 Inspect the timer knob
-
Turn the knob while listening for a distinct clicking or grinding sound.
-
Remove the knob to check if the plastic insert or timer shaft is cracked or stripped.
-
Replace the knob or timer if either is physically broken and stuck in the off position.
-
-
Passo 3 Check the start switch housing
-
Gently pry the start button from the dryer console using a small flat tool.
-
Inspect for cracks or damage that could prevent the switch from engaging.
-
Press the switch manually to see if the dryer motor activates.
-
-
Passo 4 Spin the drum to test motor start windings
-
Open the dryer door and press the door switch closed with tape or your finger.
-
Manually rotate the drum counterclockwise while holding the start button.
-
Suspect a bad motor if it only starts turning with manual drum rotation.
-
-
Passo 5 Observe intermittent operation
-
Check if the dryer runs only when the start switch is held in place.
-
Suspect a faulty belt switch or motor centrifugal switch if it cannot stay running.
-
-
Passo 6 Move the dryer for rear access
-
Position the dryer so the back panel is reachable with room to work.
-
-
Passo 7 Remove lower back panel
-
Use a quarter inch hex head driver to remove the screw from the small panel where the cord enters.
-
Open the panel and inspect the terminal block for loose connections or burn marks.
-
-
Passo 8 Test for correct voltage supply
-
Measure from center to left terminal then center to right, both should be near 120 V.
-
Check across left and right terminals, expecting at least 208 V total.
-
-
Passo 9 Check breaker or cord issues
-
Reset the dryer breaker in the main panel off then on if the voltage reads incorrectly.
-
Suspect a faulty outlet or cord if the voltage is still out of range.
-
-
Passo 10 Test the bottom fuse for continuity
-
Set the multimeter to ohms or continuity with the dryer still accessible at the rear.
-
Place meter leads on each side of the fuse terminals and look for a near zero reading.
-
Suspect a blown fuse if you see no continuity and replace it accordingly.
-
-
Passo 11 Unplug and remove the console panel
-
Remove two quarter inch screws on each side of the plastic control unit.
-
Remove four screws on the metal backing and slide the panel up and outward.
-
Detach the green grounding screw near the console to free the assembly.
-
-
Passo 12 Test the push to start switch
-
Set the multimeter to ohms or continuity and attach leads to red and brown switch wires.
-
Press the start button from the front while watching for a near zero ohms reading.
-
Suspect a bad switch if there is no continuity when pressed.
-
-
Passo 13 Examine the timer and resistor
-
Set the timer to a heat cycle and check continuity on the relevant contacts per the schematic.
-
Remove a wire if needed for an accurate test and look for near zero ohms.
-
Test the resistor value expecting around 4500 ohms if the schematic indicates its presence.
-
-
Passo 14 Remove the top and front panel
-
Take out two screws from the top rear corners of the dryer chassis beneath the console.
-
Remove two front screws near the dryer door opening using a Phillips screwdriver.
-
Release the top by prying gently and tilt it up for drum and belt inspection.
-
Unhook the front panel by removing two hex head screws at the dryer sides.
-
-
Passo 15 Remove the drum and belt
-
Locate the idler pulley behind the blower housing and pull it towards the motor to release tension.
-
Slide the belt off the motor pulley and let the pulley rest on the small metal tab if present.
-
Lift the drum by the belt and guide it through the front opening at the correct angle.
-
-
Passo 16 Inspect and clean the interior
-
Use a vacuum or flexible cleaning tool to remove lint and debris from the chassis.
-
Clear any blockages around the motor or blower housing that could prevent rotation.
-
Suspect clogged lint if a safety fuse blew, causing the dryer not to start.
-
-
Passo 17 Test the outlet thermostat
-
Set the multimeter to ohms and disconnect one wire from the thermostat spade terminal.
-
Expect near zero ohms for the large terminals and about 9000 ohms on the small sensor terminals.
-
-
Passo 18 Check the safety fuse and high limit
-
Remove a wire and measure each fuse on the heater assembly with the multimeter.
-
Look for near zero ohms for both the safety fuse and high limit thermostat.
-
Replace them if you get an open line or no continuity reading.
-
-
Passo 19 Verify belt switch function
-
Unhook one spade terminal from the belt switch and attach meter leads to each switch contact.
-
Move the idler pulley until you hear a click and see continuity on the meter.
-
Suspect a bad switch if no reading occurs when the pulley is pulled into place.
-
-
Passo 20 Remove and inspect the door switch
-
Press the locking tab on the right side of the door switch and push it out from the front.
-
Note the three-wire design that separates the door light circuit from the motor circuit.
-
Use a multimeter on the appropriate terminals to see if pressing the switch closes the circuit.
-
-
Passo 21 Install the new door switch
-
Align the replacement switch with the opening and slide it into place until it snaps.
-
Reattach any metal backing pieces that may have come loose behind the switch.
-
Confirm that pressing the switch now shows continuity on the correct terminals.
-
-
Passo 22 Reinstall the drum and belt
-
Lift the drum into the dryer, aligning the rear bearing with the housing at the back.
-
Route the belt around the motor pulley and idler pulley while releasing spring tension.
-
Rotate the drum by hand to check for free movement and correct pulley engagement.
-
-
Passo 23 Reattach the door and front panel
-
Set the door bottom on the three metal fingers and pivot it upright against the dryer front.
-
Ensure the drum front lip and metal tabs on the chassis align before reinstalling screws.
-
Insert the two short quarter inch hex head screws at the top left and right to lock the panel.
-
-
Passo 24 Plug in and test the dryer
-
Attach the top panel at the front edge and snap it down firmly onto both corners.
-
Restore power and run a test cycle to confirm proper rotation and heating.
-
Listen for unusual noises or friction that might indicate misalignment.
-
-
Passo 25 Complete final reassembly
-
Secure the two long screws at the top corners of the front door panel to finish the enclosure.
-
Reinsert the rear screws on left and right sides of the chassis behind the console.
-
Align the console tabs into place and reinstall the metal backing and ground screw.
-
Tighten the final two top hex head screws to lock the console against the metal top.
-
This process resolves most no-start issues by verifying the controls, fuses, switches, and mechanical components. If all tests pass and the motor still fails to run without manual help, the motor may need to be replaced. Reassemble carefully and test to ensure everything functions as expected.
This process resolves most no-start issues by verifying the controls, fuses, switches, and mechanical components. If all tests pass and the motor still fails to run without manual help, the motor may need to be replaced. Reassemble carefully and test to ensure everything functions as expected.